Route UK Updates What changed, and where it says so
← All links Scotland

Rule changes, summarised from the source.

When the Home Office lays a statement of changes, or the House of Commons Library publishes a briefing, the facts are public — but they arrive as long documents written for officials. Each entry below says what changed, when it takes effect, and who it applies to, then sends you to the original.

How entries are written

Status
Where it applies
Takes effect 9 December 2026Coming into force

EU Settlement Scheme: the biometric residence permit option for applying is removed

Part of the September statement of changes. From this date the BRP route into an EUSS application is no longer available, alongside wider EUSS changes made earlier in the same statement.

Who this affectsPeople applying to the EU Settlement Scheme who were relying on a biometric residence permit to do so.

Primary sourceExplanatory memorandum to HC 584 — GOV.UK

Takes effect 30 November 2026Coming into force

Student maintenance requirement rises for the 2026/27 academic year

The amount of money a Student visa applicant must show is being increased for the 2026/27 year. The figures themselves are set out in the statement of changes and on the Student visa pages.

Who this affectsAnyone applying on the Student or Child Student route, and university teams advising them.

Primary sourceExplanatory memorandum to HC 584 — GOV.UK

Takes effect 29 October 2026Coming into force

Minister of Religion and Religious Worker routes are adjusted

Changes covering members of religious orders and the financial requirements that apply to these routes.

Who this affectsApplicants on the Minister of Religion and Religious Worker routes, and the organisations sponsoring them.

Primary sourceExplanatory memorandum to HC 584 — GOV.UK

In force since 8 October 2026In force

Most of the September statement of changes is now law

HC 584 was laid before Parliament on 3 September 2026 and the bulk of it took effect on 8 October. The changes most likely to affect individuals:

  • Skilled Workers confirmed by a Home Office Competent Authority as victims of modern slavery may work for any employer for the remainder of their permission, not only their sponsor.
  • Adult child dependants whose relationship with their sponsor broke down because of domestic abuse can now apply under the Victims of Domestic Abuse provisions.
  • Families in the Family Returns Process can make human rights and private or family life claims directly to Home Office staff, without a fee or a specified form.
  • Hong Kong BN(O) dependent children no longer need to complete a five-year continuous residence period before settling.
  • Pre-settled status can be retained in some cases, including for certain children and their carers, following a Court of Appeal ruling. The EUSS travel permit route and the EUSS administrative review route are removed.
  • A new suitability ground allows refusal where a person previously acted to frustrate immigration control, for example by failing to report or absconding. This applies to applicants in the UK and overseas.
  • Erasmus+ participation is widened across the Visitor, Student, Child Student and Government Authorised Exchange routes.
Who this affectsSponsored workers, domestic abuse survivors, EUSS and pre-settled status holders, BN(O) families, students and exchange participants — and anyone with a history of immigration bail or absconding.

Primary sourceExplanatory memorandum to HC 584, 3 September 2026 — GOV.UK

2 September 2026Statistics

Commons Library briefing: statistics on small boat Channel crossings

The House of Commons Library maintains a regularly updated briefing on Channel crossing numbers. Library briefings are written for MPs of all parties and are impartial by remit, which makes them a useful check against figures quoted in the press.

Who this affectsNobody's application directly — this is background for anyone trying to separate reported numbers from recorded ones.

Primary sourceStatistics on small boat Channel crossings — House of Commons Library

1 September 2026Statistics

Commons Library briefing: asylum statistics

Standing briefing on asylum applications, decisions, backlogs and outcomes, updated as new Home Office data is released.

Who this affectsPeople waiting on a claim who want to understand decision timescales at a national level, and anyone citing asylum figures.

Primary sourceAsylum statistics — House of Commons Library

24 August 2026Statistics

Commons Library briefing: the cost of naturalising as a British citizen, 1975–2026

Traces the naturalisation fee across five decades, including in real terms. Useful if you are budgeting for citizenship and want to see how the fee has moved rather than only today's figure.

Who this affectsAnyone planning a citizenship application.

Primary sourceCost of naturalisation as a British citizen, 1975-2026 — House of Commons Library

Published 24 August 2026In forceScotland

Scotland publishes the second phase of its destitution strategy, covering people with no recourse to public funds

Ending Destitution Together began in March 2021 with the aim of preventing and reducing destitution regardless of immigration status. The phase two plan sets out actions for 2026 to 2029 and covers people in Scotland subject to the NRPF condition, including those who came to work, to study, to join family, or to seek protection.

It sets out thirteen cross-cutting action areas, including child poverty, financial inclusion, violence against women and girls, and access to health and mental health services. The Scottish Government states it has invested at least £500,000 a year since 2021, and the document notes that immigration and nationality policy is reserved to the UK Parliament, which limits what Scottish powers can do.

Who this affectsPeople in Scotland with an NRPF condition on their permission, and the services that support them.

Primary sourceEnding Destitution Together: Phase Two Delivery Plan — Scottish Government

Pilot ended 31 March 2026 · no extension announcedNot yet decidedScotland

Free bus travel for people seeking asylum: the Scottish pilot has ended and has not been replaced

A £2 million national pilot gave free bus travel to people seeking asylum in Scotland. It ran from 1 December 2025 and was funded to 31 March 2026, or earlier if the money ran out. A Freedom of Information release records 119,059 journeys made and £347,997.78 claimed by bus operators as at 10 February 2026.

In a written answer dated 12 February 2026, the Minister said the pilot would operate until 31 March 2026. A Scottish Parliament committee paper records that no extension had been announced, that next steps depend on the pilot's evaluation, and that the Scottish Government is separately considering whether people seeking asylum could be added to the statutory National Concessionary Travel Schemes in the longer term.

This entry exists because the scheme is widely talked about and its status is easy to get wrong. A pilot that has ended is not a scheme you can apply to. If it returns, it will be announced by Transport Scotland.

The separate Under-22s scheme is unaffected and continues. Everyone aged 5 to 21 living in Scotland travels free on the bus, and Transport Scotland states that young people seeking asylum and refugees in that age range are eligible on the same basis as anyone else. That one is a national statutory scheme rather than a pilot.

Who this affectsAdults seeking asylum in Scotland who have heard about free bus passes. Anyone holding a card from the pilot should check with their local council. Under-22s are covered by a different scheme that still runs.

Primary sourcePetition PE2028, Citizen Participation and Public Petitions Committee — Scottish Parliament

AlsoCost and usage of asylum seeker bus passes, FOI release — Scottish Government

The under-22 schemeUnder 22s free bus travel — Transport Scotland

Consultation closed 12 February 2026 · no outcome publishedNot yet decided

Earned settlement: the Home Office is still analysing responses

The consultation "A Fairer Pathway to Settlement" proposed replacing settlement after a fixed qualifying period with a model based on sustained conduct, contribution and integration. It followed the 2025 Immigration White Paper. The consultation ran from 20 November 2025 to 12 February 2026.

As of this update the GOV.UK page states that feedback is being analysed and no outcome has been published. Nothing in the proposals has changed the current settlement rules. This is one of the most rumoured topics in UK immigration right now, so the position is worth restating plainly: consulted on is not the same as decided, and decided is not the same as in force.

Who this affectsPotentially anyone on a route leading to indefinite leave to remain. Currently, in practice, nobody — the existing rules still apply.

Primary sourceEarned settlement consultation — GOV.UK

Where these entries come from

Everything here is drawn from public sources you can read directly. Nothing on this page is behind a login or a paywall. UK-wide immigration comes from the first five; Scottish material from the three after them.